Packing can safely complete 180 orders per hour, but release sends 310 orders at 2 p.m. Capping release near packing capacity can prevent the queue.
Signs to confirm on the floor
- Normal days work; peaks collapse
- Overtime rises nonlinearly
- Temporary labor and queues appear together
- Supervisors constantly reprioritize
Check more than one possible cause
The first explanation may sound right and still be wrong. Use the measurements in the next section to separate these possibilities.
Planning uses daily averages
One stage runs close to full capacity and creates queueing
Peak labor ramp is omitted
Replenishment and problems consume capacity
Release timing creates an avoidable surge
Numbers that can change the decision
Choose a fix only after the facts point to it
A practical seven-day starting plan
- 01
Plot the last three comparable peak days
- 02
Calculate workload as a share of capacity at every stage
- 03
Find the first stage above sustainable capacity
- 04
Test a release cap and cross-training window
- 05
Measure cutoff, unfinished work, and overtime together
Turn what you measured into a small test
The diagnostic compares practical options and shows which limits could change the answer.